Trichloroethylsilane
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Trichloroethylsilane is an organosilicon compound with the chemical formula C2H5Cl3Si. It is a colorless liquid that is used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a precursor to other organosilicon compounds.
Properties[edit | edit source]
Trichloroethylsilane is a volatile, colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform. The compound is reactive with water, undergoing hydrolysis to produce hydrochloric acid and silanols.
Synthesis[edit | edit source]
Trichloroethylsilane can be synthesized by the reaction of silicon tetrachloride with ethylmagnesium chloride, a Grignard reagent. The reaction proceeds as follows:
- SiCl4 + C2H5MgCl _ C2H5SiCl3 + MgCl2
This method is commonly used in laboratories to produce trichloroethylsilane for further chemical transformations.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Trichloroethylsilane is used in the production of other organosilicon compounds, which are important in the manufacture of silicones and other materials. It serves as a building block in the synthesis of more complex silicon-containing molecules. Additionally, it is used as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the introduction of ethyl groups into silicon-based compounds.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Trichloroethylsilane is corrosive and can cause burns upon contact with skin or eyes. It should be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Trichloroethylsilane[edit | edit source]
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