Trichodesma zeylanicum
Trichodesma zeylanicum, commonly known as the Camel's Bells, is a species of flowering plant in the Boraginaceae family. It is native to a wide range of regions, including Africa, Asia, and Australia.
Description[edit | edit source]
Trichodesma zeylanicum is an annual herb that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. The leaves are lanceolate to ovate, measuring 2.5-7.5 cm long and 1-3.5 cm wide. The flowers are bell-shaped, blue to purple in color, and are borne in the leaf axils. The fruit is a nutlet, which is enclosed in the persistent calyx.
Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]
Trichodesma zeylanicum is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, woodlands, and disturbed areas. It is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. In Australia, it is found in every state and territory except Tasmania.
Uses[edit | edit source]
In traditional medicine, Trichodesma zeylanicum has been used to treat a variety of ailments. The leaves are used in the treatment of stomach disorders, while the roots are used for snake bites. The plant is also used in veterinary medicine, particularly for camels.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
While Trichodesma zeylanicum is widespread and common in many parts of its range, it is considered a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
References[edit | edit source]
- Flora of Australia (1984). Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
- Flora of Pakistan (1982). University of Karachi, Karachi.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD