Trichophyton equinum

Trichophyton equinum is a dermatophyte fungus that is part of the Trichophyton genus. It is known to cause ringworm in horses, hence the name 'equinum' which is derived from the Latin word for horse.

Overview

Trichophyton equinum is a zoophilic fungus, meaning it primarily infects animals. However, it can also cause infections in humans, particularly those who are in close contact with infected animals. The fungus is most commonly found in horses, but it has also been isolated from cows, dogs, and cats.

Infection and Symptoms

In horses, Trichophyton equinum causes a condition known as dermatophytosis, more commonly referred to as ringworm. This is a skin infection that results in hair loss and the formation of circular, scaly lesions on the skin. In humans, the infection can cause similar symptoms, including itchy, red patches on the skin.

Treatment and Prevention

Treatment for Trichophyton equinum infections typically involves the use of antifungal medications. In some cases, the infected area may also need to be cleaned and disinfected to prevent the spread of the fungus. Prevention strategies include regular cleaning and disinfection of animal housing and grooming equipment, as well as isolation of infected animals.

See Also

• Trichophyton
• Dermatophyte
• Ringworm
• Zoophilic

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