Trolox

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Trolox is a water-soluble analog of Vitamin E, a type of antioxidant. It is often used in scientific research to assess the antioxidant capacity of various substances.

Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]

Trolox is a derivative of chroman, a type of organic compound. It has a carboxylic acid group in place of the phytyl tail found in natural Vitamin E. This modification makes Trolox more soluble in water than Vitamin E.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Trolox is primarily used in scientific research. It serves as a reference standard in antioxidant assays, such as the Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assay. In this assay, the antioxidant capacity of a substance is compared to that of Trolox, with the results expressed in Trolox equivalents.

Safety[edit | edit source]

As a derivative of Vitamin E, Trolox is generally considered safe. However, like all substances, it can cause adverse effects if used improperly. Always follow safety guidelines when handling Trolox.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Trolox Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD