Turbo sazae

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Turbo sazae, also known as the Horned Turban, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails. This species is native to the Indo-Pacific region, including Japan, where it is known as Sazae and is a popular delicacy.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Turbo sazae is a large snail, with a shell that can reach up to 15 cm in length. The shell is thick and heavy, with a round shape and a pointed spire. It is characterized by its unique pattern of spiral ridges and a large, round operculum, which the snail uses to seal the entrance to its shell. The color of the shell varies from brown to greenish, often with darker spots or bands.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

The Turbo sazae is found in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa to Polynesia, and from Japan to New South Wales in Australia. It inhabits rocky reefs and seagrass beds, usually at depths of 1 to 20 meters.

Diet[edit | edit source]

The diet of the Turbo sazae consists mainly of algae, which it scrapes off rocks and other hard surfaces with its radula, a specialized feeding organ unique to mollusks.

In Japanese Cuisine[edit | edit source]

In Japan, the Turbo sazae is known as Sazae and is considered a delicacy. It is often grilled or stewed, and is a common ingredient in sashimi and sushi. The meat is rich and sweet, with a texture similar to abalone.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

The Turbo sazae is not currently considered threatened or endangered. However, due to its popularity as a food source in some regions, local populations may be affected by overfishing.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD