UNICEF

From WikiMD.com Medical Encyclopedia



Template:UNICEF

Logo of UNICEF

UNICEF, or the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, is a United Nations agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children worldwide. The agency is among the most widespread and recognizable social welfare organizations in the world, with a presence in 192 countries and territories.

History[edit | edit source]

UNICEF was created in December 1946 by the United Nations General Assembly to provide emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by World War II. Originally known as the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, it was renamed the United Nations Children's Fund in 1953, though it retained the original acronym.

Mission and Activities[edit | edit source]

UNICEF's mission is to advocate for the protection of children's rights, to help meet their basic needs, and to expand their opportunities to reach their full potential. The organization focuses on areas such as child protection, education, health, nutrition, and emergency relief.

Child Protection[edit | edit source]

UNICEF works to protect children from violence, exploitation, and abuse. It supports programs that prevent child trafficking, child labor, and child marriage.

Education[edit | edit source]

UNICEF's "School in a Box" kit

UNICEF promotes education for all children, with a focus on girls' education and children in conflict zones. The "School in a Box" initiative provides educational materials to children in emergency situations.

Health and Nutrition[edit | edit source]

UNICEF provides vaccines, nutritional supplements, and health education to improve child health and reduce mortality rates. It plays a key role in global immunization campaigns.

Emergency Relief[edit | edit source]

A UNICEF tent in Sudan

In times of crisis, UNICEF provides emergency relief, including food, water, and shelter, to children and families affected by natural disasters and conflicts.

Funding[edit | edit source]

UNICEF is funded entirely by voluntary contributions from governments, non-governmental organizations, foundations, corporations, and individuals. It is one of the largest recipients of private donations among UN agencies.

Global Presence[edit | edit source]

UNICEF's global supply warehouse

UNICEF operates in 192 countries and territories through country programs and National Committees. Its global supply warehouse in Copenhagen is the largest humanitarian warehouse in the world.

Research and Innovation[edit | edit source]

UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre

The UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre in Florence, Italy, conducts research to inform policy and practice for children's rights and well-being.

Notable Ambassadors[edit | edit source]

UNICEF has a network of Goodwill Ambassadors who help raise awareness and funds for its programs. Notable ambassadors include David Beckham, Shakira, and Lionel Messi.

Lionel Messi, UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador

Related Pages[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • "UNICEF." United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund. Retrieved from [1].
  • "History of UNICEF." UNICEF. Retrieved from [2].
  • "UNICEF's Work." UNICEF. Retrieved from [3].
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD