USAT Meigs

USAT Meigs was a United States Army transport ship that played a significant role in World War II. The ship was named after Montgomery C. Meigs, a Quartermaster General in the United States Army during the American Civil War.

History

USAT Meigs was built in 1921 by the Los Angeles Shipbuilding and Drydock Company. The ship was originally named SS West Lewark and was operated by the United States Shipping Board until 1931, when it was transferred to the United States Army and renamed USAT Meigs.

During World War II, USAT Meigs was stationed in Darwin, Australia. On February 19, 1942, the ship was sunk during the Bombing of Darwin, one of the most significant air raids in Australia's history.

Design and Construction

USAT Meigs was a cargo ship with a length of 430 feet and a beam of 54 feet. The ship was powered by a triple expansion steam engine, which allowed it to reach a top speed of 11 knots. The ship had a cargo capacity of 8,800 tons and could accommodate a crew of 70.

Service in World War II

During World War II, USAT Meigs was used to transport supplies and personnel to various locations in the Pacific. The ship was part of a convoy that was attacked by Japanese aircraft during the Bombing of Darwin. Despite attempts to defend the ship, USAT Meigs was hit by several bombs and sank. The wreck of USAT Meigs remains in Darwin Harbor and is a popular site for divers.

Legacy

The sinking of USAT Meigs was a significant event in the history of World War II. It highlighted the vulnerability of Allied shipping in the Pacific and led to changes in convoy tactics and anti-aircraft defenses. The wreck of USAT Meigs is also a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by the men and women of the United States Army during the war.