Understanding Society: the UK Household Longitudinal Study

Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study

Overview

Understanding Society: The UK Household Longitudinal Study is a large-scale, longitudinal survey of households in the United Kingdom. It is designed to provide valuable insights into the social and economic conditions of the UK population. The study collects data on a wide range of topics, including employment, education, health, and family dynamics.

History

The study began in 2009, building on the success of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS), which started in 1991. Understanding Society expanded the sample size and scope to include a more diverse representation of the UK population. The study is managed by the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of Essex.

Objectives

The primary objectives of Understanding Society are to:

• Track changes in the social and economic circumstances of UK households over time.
• Provide data for academic research, policy analysis, and public debate.
• Enhance understanding of the factors influencing social and economic outcomes.

Methodology

Understanding Society employs a longitudinal design, meaning it follows the same households and individuals over time. The study uses a combination of face-to-face interviews, online surveys, and telephone interviews to collect data. Participants are asked about various aspects of their lives, including income, employment, health, and family relationships.

Sample

The study includes a large, nationally representative sample of UK households. It also incorporates an ethnic minority boost sample to ensure adequate representation of diverse groups. The sample is refreshed periodically to maintain its representativeness.

Data Collection

Data collection for Understanding Society is conducted annually. The survey includes both core questions, which are asked every year, and rotating modules that focus on specific topics. This approach allows the study to capture both stable and changing aspects of participants' lives.

Impact

Understanding Society has had a significant impact on social science research and policy-making in the UK. The data is widely used by researchers, government agencies, and non-profit organizations to inform policy decisions and academic studies. The study has contributed to a better understanding of issues such as income inequality, health disparities, and the effects of social policies.

Access to Data

The data collected by Understanding Society is made available to researchers and policymakers through the UK Data Service. Access to the data is subject to certain conditions to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of participants.

Future Developments

Understanding Society continues to evolve, with plans to incorporate new technologies and methodologies to enhance data collection and analysis. The study aims to remain a vital resource for understanding the changing social and economic landscape of the UK.