UniGene
UniGene is a database of the NCBI that provides a non-redundant set of gene-oriented clusters of EST sequences. It is a valuable resource for researchers in the field of genomics and bioinformatics.
Overview[edit | edit source]
UniGene was developed to organize EST sequences into clusters that represent a unique gene or a set of closely related genes. Each UniGene cluster contains sequences that are believed to come from the same transcription locus, along with related information such as tissue types in which the gene is expressed and chromosomal location.
Functionality[edit | edit source]
UniGene serves several important functions in the field of genomics:
- Gene Discovery: By clustering ESTs, UniGene helps in identifying new genes and understanding gene expression patterns across different tissues.
- Expression Analysis: Researchers can use UniGene to study the expression of genes in various tissues and developmental stages.
- Sequence Alignment: UniGene provides alignments of ESTs to known genomic sequences, aiding in the annotation of genomes.
Data Organization[edit | edit source]
UniGene organizes data into clusters based on sequence similarity. Each cluster is assigned a unique identifier and includes:
- A list of EST sequences
- Information about the tissues from which the sequences were derived
- Links to related gene information in other databases
Applications[edit | edit source]
UniGene is widely used in bioinformatics and genomics research for:
- Gene Annotation: Assisting in the annotation of genomic sequences by providing evidence of transcription.
- Comparative Genomics: Facilitating the comparison of gene expression patterns across different species.
- Functional Genomics: Supporting studies on gene function and regulation by providing expression data.
Limitations[edit | edit source]
While UniGene is a powerful tool, it has some limitations:
- Redundancy: Some clusters may contain sequences from closely related genes, leading to potential redundancy.
- Incomplete Coverage: Not all genes are represented in UniGene, especially those with low expression levels.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD