United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights

René Cassin nobel

United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights is a prestigious award given by the United Nations (UN) to individuals and organizations in recognition of outstanding achievements in the field of human rights. Established in 1966, the prize is awarded every five years on the occasion of Human Rights Day, December 10, the day the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1948.

History

The United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights was created in accordance with a resolution of the United Nations General Assembly to honor and commend those who have made significant contributions to the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms. The first awards were presented in 1968, marking the 20th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Criteria and Selection

Candidates for the prize can be individuals, organizations, or institutions that have demonstrated outstanding achievements in the field of human rights. Nominations are solicited from member states, specialized agencies of the UN, non-governmental organizations, and other qualified groups. A special committee appointed by the UN General Assembly is responsible for selecting the laureates.

Significance

The United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights serves not only to recognize the efforts of those who have made significant contributions to the advancement of human rights but also to inspire others to take action in support of human rights causes around the world. The prize highlights the UN's commitment to human rights and serves as a reminder of the importance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Notable Laureates

Over the years, the prize has been awarded to a diverse group of recipients, including individuals, organizations, and grassroots movements that have made profound impacts in the realm of human rights. Notable laureates include:

- Nelson Mandela, former President of South Africa and anti-apartheid leader - Jimmy Carter, former President of the United States and founder of The Carter Center - Martin Luther King Jr., leader of the civil rights movement in the United States - Amnesty International, a global human rights organization - Malala Yousafzai, Pakistani activist for female education and the youngest Nobel Prize laureate

Award Ceremony

The award ceremony is held at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City. It features speeches by UN officials, the presentation of the prize, and addresses by the laureates. The event is part of the broader observance of Human Rights Day, which includes various activities and events around the world to promote awareness of human rights issues.

Future of the Prize

As the global landscape of human rights continues to evolve, the United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights remains a symbol of the international community's commitment to fighting for human rights for all. It encourages ongoing efforts to address human rights challenges and honors those at the forefront of this vital cause.

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