University of Wales

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University of Wales
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Caption	N/A
Motto	"Gorau Dawn Deall" ("The Best Gift is Understanding")
Established	1893
Type	Public
Principal	N/A
City	Cardiff
State	N/A
Country	Wales, United Kingdom
Campus	N/A
Website	www.wales.ac.uk

The University of Wales (Welsh: Prifysgol Cymru) is a confederal university founded in 1893. It was originally established as a federal university with three constituent colleges: University College Wales, Aberystwyth, University College of North Wales, Bangor, and University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire, Cardiff. Over the years, it expanded to include other institutions across Wales.

History

The University of Wales was established in response to the need for higher education in Wales. Prior to its formation, Welsh students had to attend universities in England or Scotland. The university was granted a royal charter in 1893, and it became the first university in Wales.

In its early years, the University of Wales functioned as a federal university, with its constituent colleges operating with a degree of autonomy but awarding degrees under the University of Wales name. This structure allowed for the development of a unified Welsh higher education system while respecting the distinctiveness of each college.

Structure

The University of Wales operated as a federal university until the early 21st century. It was composed of several constituent institutions, each with its own governance and academic programs. These institutions included:

• University College Wales, Aberystwyth
• University College of North Wales, Bangor
• University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire, Cardiff
• University of Wales, Swansea
• University of Wales, Lampeter
• University of Wales Institute, Cardiff

In 2007, the University of Wales underwent significant restructuring. Many of its constituent colleges became independent universities, such as Aberystwyth University, Bangor University, and Cardiff University. The University of Wales continued to exist as a degree-awarding body and a confederal institution.

Academic Programs

The University of Wales offers a wide range of academic programs through its affiliated institutions. These programs cover various fields, including arts, sciences, engineering, and humanities. The university is known for its emphasis on research and innovation, contributing significantly to the academic and cultural life of Wales.

Research and Innovation

The University of Wales has a strong tradition of research and innovation. It supports research activities across its affiliated institutions, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange. The university's research initiatives address regional, national, and global challenges, contributing to advancements in various disciplines.

Cultural and Social Impact

The University of Wales plays a vital role in the cultural and social life of Wales. It promotes the Welsh language and culture, supporting initiatives that preserve and celebrate Welsh heritage. The university also engages with local communities, contributing to social and economic development in Wales.

Also see

• Aberystwyth University
• Bangor University
• Cardiff University
• Swansea University
• Welsh higher education