Valve of coronary sinus

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Valve of Coronary Sinus[edit | edit source]

Illustration of the heart, with the valve of the coronary sinus labeled at the bottom right.

The valve of coronary sinus, also known as Thebesian valve, is a fold of endocardium that can be found at the opening of the coronary sinus into the right atrium of the heart. It is named after the German anatomist Adam Christian Thebesius, who first described it in the 18th century.

Structure[edit | edit source]

The valve of the coronary sinus is a semicircular, fold of thin fibrous tissue, which originates from the left posterior part of the atrioventricular (AV) septum. Its size and shape can vary significantly among individuals. In some cases, it may be absent entirely, while in others it may form a complete flap that can partially or completely cover the coronary sinus opening.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the Thebesian valve is to prevent the retrograde flow of blood from the right atrium into the coronary sinus during atrial systole. However, it is not always effective in this role, as it may be absent or insufficient in some individuals.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

The valve of the coronary sinus can have clinical significance in several situations. It may pose challenges during procedures that involve the coronary sinus, such as cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) or transcatheter mitral valve repair (TMVR). In some cases, it may need to be surgically modified or removed to allow for these procedures.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD