Victorian England

Victorian England refers to the period in the United Kingdom's history when Queen Victoria reigned, from 1837 to 1901. It was a time of great change and development in many areas, including industry, science, culture, and society.

History

The Victorian era began with the ascension of Queen Victoria to the throne in 1837. This period was marked by significant changes in the UK, including the expansion of the British Empire, the Industrial Revolution, and significant social, political, and economic reforms.

Society and Culture

Victorian society was characterized by strict social hierarchies and a focus on morality and propriety. The era saw the rise of the middle class, who were able to enjoy increased leisure time and access to consumer goods due to the Industrial Revolution.

Victorian culture was marked by a fascination with science and technology, as well as a love of literature and the arts. Famous authors of the time include Charles Dickens, Charlotte Bronte, and Oscar Wilde.

Industry and Technology

The Victorian era was a time of great industrial and technological advancement. The Industrial Revolution, which had begun in the late 18th century, continued to transform the country's economy and society. Key developments included the expansion of the railway network, the invention of the telegraph, and improvements in manufacturing and agriculture.

Food and Drink

Food in Victorian England was influenced by the availability of new ingredients and cooking methods. The middle and upper classes enjoyed a diet rich in meat, dairy, and sugar, while the working class diet was often more limited. Typical dishes included roast beef, fish and chips, and plum pudding. Tea was the most popular drink, and was often served with meals.

See Also

• Industrial Revolution
• British Empire
• Queen Victoria