Video games about viral outbreaks

Video Games About Viral Outbreaks

Video games about viral outbreaks form a subgenre of survival horror and action-adventure games that focus on narratives where a virus or other pathogen causes a catastrophic effect on humanity or within game worlds. These games often combine elements of horror, science fiction, and puzzle-solving, requiring players to navigate through infected areas, avoid or combat infected enemies, and uncover the origins or solutions to the outbreaks. This genre has seen significant popularity, reflecting societal fears and fascination with pandemics and the challenges of disease management.

Overview

In video games about viral outbreaks, players are usually cast in roles ranging from survivors trying to escape the affected areas, to scientists or military personnel working to contain the outbreak and find a cure. The gameplay mechanics can vary widely, incorporating first-person shooter (FPS), third-person shooter, strategy, and role-playing elements. The narrative often explores themes of isolation, the breakdown of society, the ethical implications of biotechnology, and the human will to survive.

Notable Games

Several video games have set the standard or are notable within this subgenre:

• Resident Evil - Often credited with popularizing the survival horror genre, the series revolves around the outbreaks of the T-Virus and other bioweapons, with players battling infected creatures and uncovering the dark plots of the Umbrella Corporation.
• The Last of Us - This series combines survival horror, action-adventure, and dramatic storytelling, focusing on the characters Joel and Ellie as they navigate a post-apocalyptic world affected by a fungal infection.
• Left 4 Dead - A cooperative first-person shooter where players work together to survive against hordes of infected, emphasizing teamwork and strategy.
• Plague Inc. - A strategy simulation game that inverts the typical narrative by having the player evolve a pathogen with the goal of infecting and wiping out the human population.

Gameplay Mechanics

Gameplay in these titles often emphasizes survival elements, such as resource management (ammunition, health packs, etc.), stealth to avoid or outsmart enemies, and puzzle-solving to progress through locked or blocked areas. Combat is also a common feature, with players using a variety of weapons to defend against infected individuals or creatures. Many games also incorporate role-playing elements, allowing players to upgrade skills or equipment to better survive the challenges presented by the game world.

Cultural Impact

Video games about viral outbreaks have had a significant cultural impact, often serving as commentary on real-world issues related to disease, bioethics, and government response to crises. They have influenced other media, including films and literature, and have sparked discussions about preparedness, resilience, and the human condition in the face of widespread disaster.

Challenges and Criticisms

While popular, this genre has faced criticism for sometimes sensationalizing pandemics and contributing to misinformation about diseases. Additionally, the depiction of violence and the often grim themes can be a source of controversy. However, proponents argue that these games provide valuable narratives that encourage players to think critically about complex issues.

See Also

• Survival horror
• Action-adventure game
• Pandemic
• Biotechnology in fiction