Wallball (children's game)

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A game of wallball
A modern

Wallball is a type of ball game played by children and adults alike in various forms around the world. Though the rules and names may vary (with variations known as handball, wall ball, or strike ball among others), the basic premise involves players hitting a ball against a wall with their hands or a racket, with the game typically played in rounds or with points scored for performance.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of Wallball are difficult to pinpoint, as variations of games involving balls and walls have been played for centuries across different cultures. It is believed that the game has evolved from ancient games played in Greece and Rome, where balls were hit against walls using the hand or a racket-like instrument. Over time, these games evolved and spread, becoming popular playground activities in schools across the United States and other countries.

Rules and Gameplay[edit | edit source]

The rules of Wallball can vary significantly depending on the region, the number of players, and the version of the game being played. However, a common set of rules often includes:

  • The game starts with a player serving the ball to the wall, which must bounce once before being hit by another player.
  • Players must hit the ball with their hand or a racket, depending on the game variation, after one bounce or directly off the wall.
  • If a player fails to hit the ball back to the wall before it bounces twice, hits the ball out of bounds, or commits a fault (such as missing the ball), they may lose a point or take a penalty, often resulting in their elimination from the round.
  • The game continues until a predetermined point limit is reached or all but one player is eliminated.

Variations[edit | edit source]

There are many variations of Wallball, each with its own set of rules and gameplay mechanics. Some popular variations include:

  • Elimination: Players are eliminated if they fail to hit the ball correctly, with the last player remaining being declared the winner.
  • Points: Players earn points for successful hits and may lose points for faults. The player with the most points at the end of the game wins.
  • Teams: Players can play in teams, with team members alternating turns hitting the ball.

Equipment[edit | edit source]

The equipment needed for Wallball is minimal, making it a popular choice for casual play. Essential equipment includes:

  • A ball: The type of ball can vary, but it is typically a rubber or foam ball that is easy to hit and control.
  • A wall: Any flat, vertical surface that is free of obstructions can serve as the wall in Wallball.

Popularity and Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

Wallball has become a staple of school playgrounds and recreational areas, known for its simplicity, accessibility, and the physical benefits of playing. It promotes hand-eye coordination, agility, and cardiovascular health. Additionally, the game's social aspect, requiring minimal equipment and flexible rules, has contributed to its widespread popularity among children and adults alike.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD