Water ionizer

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Water ionizer

A water ionizer is a home appliance that claims to increase the pH of drinking water by using electrolysis to separate the incoming water stream into acidic and alkaline components. The alkaline stream of the treated water is called alkaline water. Proponents claim that consumption of alkaline water results in various health benefits, such as a reduced risk of disease and the slowing of aging, although these claims are controversial and not widely accepted in the medical community.

History[edit | edit source]

The concept of ionized water dates back to the early 20th century, where it was first used in Japan and later in other parts of the world. The development of water ionizer machines began in Japan in the 1950s, and they were initially used in hospitals and clinics before becoming available for home use.

How It Works[edit | edit source]

A water ionizer works by applying an electrical current to the water through a series of electrodes. This process, known as electrolysis, separates the water into two streams: one alkaline and one acidic. The alkaline water is consumed, while the acidic water can be used for external purposes, such as cleaning.

Health Claims and Controversy[edit | edit source]

Many health claims have been made about the benefits of drinking alkaline water, including anti-aging properties, the ability to hydrate the body better than non-ionized water, and preventing or treating various diseases. However, these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, and the health benefits of alkaline water are subject to debate among health professionals.

Safety and Regulation[edit | edit source]

The safety of water ionizers is another area of concern. In some countries, water ionizers are regulated as medical devices, while in others, they are considered home appliances and subject to less stringent regulations. Users are advised to ensure that their water ionizer meets the safety standards set by relevant regulatory bodies.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

While water ionizers are popular in some circles, the lack of conclusive scientific evidence supporting the health benefits of alkaline water means that consumers should approach these devices with caution. It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to one's diet or health regimen.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD