Water protectors

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Water protectors are individuals and groups who advocate for the protection of water resources. The term is often associated with environmental activism and is particularly prominent in movements opposing projects that are believed to threaten the quality, availability, or sacredness of water. These projects include but are not limited to pipeline construction, fracking, and other forms of resource extraction that pose a risk to water sources. Water protectors play a crucial role in raising awareness about environmental issues, mobilizing community action, and challenging policies and practices that endanger water ecosystems.

History and Background[edit | edit source]

The concept of water protection is deeply rooted in many indigenous cultures around the world, where water is often considered a sacred element essential for life. The modern water protector movement gained significant attention during the Standing Rock protests in 2016, where the Sioux tribes, along with a diverse group of supporters, opposed the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) near the Standing Rock Indian Reservation. The pipeline was perceived as a threat to the region's clean water and ancient burial grounds. The Standing Rock protests highlighted the broader issues of indigenous rights and environmental justice, bringing the term "water protectors" into mainstream discourse.

Principles and Activities[edit | edit source]

Water protectors operate based on the principle that water is a fundamental right and should be preserved for future generations. Their activities can range from legal action and policy advocacy to direct action and peaceful protest. Education and community outreach are also central to their efforts, aiming to inform the public about the importance of water conservation and the threats posed by certain industrial activities.

Challenges[edit | edit source]

Water protectors often face significant challenges, including legal battles, physical danger during protests, and opposition from powerful industries and political entities. The response to the Standing Rock protests, for example, included a highly militarized law enforcement approach, leading to concerns about human rights violations.

Impact[edit | edit source]

Despite these challenges, water protectors have achieved notable successes. Public pressure from the Standing Rock protests led to temporary halts and additional environmental reviews of the DAPL project. More broadly, the movement has succeeded in bringing environmental and indigenous issues to the forefront of public consciousness, influencing policy discussions and encouraging more sustainable water management practices.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD