Weaver

Person who weaves fabric

Weaver

Occupation
Names
Pronunciation
Occupation type	Vocation
Activity sectors	Textile industry
Specialty
Competencies	Manual dexterity, attention to detail
Education required	Apprenticeship, vocational training

A weaver is a person who weaves fabric. Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft or filling. The method in which these threads are inter-woven affects the characteristics of the cloth.

History

Weaving is one of the oldest surviving crafts in the world. The history of weaving dates back to the Neolithic period, with evidence of woven textiles found in ancient Egypt, China, and Peru. Early weavers used simple looms and hand tools to create fabrics for clothing, shelter, and trade.

Types of Weaving

There are several types of weaving techniques, including:

• Plain weave
• Twill
• Satin weave
• Jacquard weave

Each type of weave has its own unique characteristics and applications.

Tools and Equipment

Weavers use a variety of tools and equipment, including:

• Loom
• Shuttle
• Heddle
• Reed
• Warping board

Modern Weaving

In modern times, weaving has evolved with the advent of industrialization and automation. Today, large-scale textile manufacturing is often done using automated looms and machinery. However, traditional hand-weaving techniques are still practiced by artisans and craftspeople around the world.

Notable Weavers

Throughout history, there have been many notable weavers who have made significant contributions to the craft. Some of these include:

• Anni Albers
• Peter Collingwood
• Mary Meigs Atwater

Related Pages

• Textile manufacturing
• Loom
• Textile industry
• Handicraft
• Tailor
• Textile designer