West Virginia wine

West Virginia Wine refers to wine made from grapes grown in the U.S. state of West Virginia. The first vineyards in West Virginia were established in the early 19th century. Today, the wine industry in West Virginia includes a variety of wineries and vineyards that produce a range of wine styles, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, and Riesling.

History

The history of West Virginia wine dates back to the early 19th century when the first vineyards were established. Despite the challenging climate and topography, early settlers were able to cultivate a variety of grape varieties, including Vitis labrusca and Vitis vinifera. The industry experienced growth in the late 20th century with the establishment of several new wineries.

Climate and Geography

The climate and geography of West Virginia present both challenges and opportunities for viticulture. The state's mountainous terrain can make vineyard management difficult, but it also provides opportunities for creating unique microclimates. The state's climate is generally humid continental, with cold winters and hot, humid summers, which can influence the types of grapes that can be grown and the styles of wine that can be produced.

Grape Varieties

A variety of grape varieties are grown in West Virginia, including both native American and European varieties. Some of the most widely planted varieties include Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay, Riesling, and Vidal Blanc. These grapes are used to produce a range of wine styles, from dry reds and whites to sweet dessert wines.

Wineries and Vineyards

There are several wineries and vineyards in West Virginia, each with its own unique approach to winemaking. Some of the most notable include the Potomac Highland Winery, Forks of Cheat Winery, and Lambert's Vintage Wines. These wineries produce a range of wines, from traditional styles to innovative blends.

Regulation

The production and sale of wine in West Virginia is regulated by the West Virginia Alcohol Beverage Control Administration. Wineries in the state must adhere to a variety of regulations, including those related to production methods, labeling, and marketing.

See Also

• American wine
• List of American Viticultural Areas
• List of wineries in West Virginia