White Horse Tavern (Newport, Rhode Island)

The White Horse Tavern Newport Rhode Island est. 1673

White Horse Tavern in Newport RI

White Horse Tavern is a historic tavern located in Newport, Rhode Island. Established in 1673, it is considered one of the oldest taverns in the United States. The tavern has played a significant role in American history, serving as a meeting place for early settlers, politicians, and soldiers. Over the centuries, the White Horse Tavern has maintained its commitment to offering hospitality and has become a symbol of the enduring American tradition of community gathering places.

History

The White Horse Tavern was built in 1652 by Francis Brinley as a residence. In 1673, it was acquired by William Mayes and was officially converted into a tavern. The establishment quickly became a popular meeting spot for the colonial assembly, local council, and criminal court. During the American Revolution, the tavern was frequented by British soldiers and later by American patriots, showcasing its importance as a neutral ground for discussions and negotiations.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, the tavern continued to serve as a central hub for Newport's social and political life. It underwent several ownership changes and renovations, reflecting the evolving tastes and requirements of its patrons. Despite these changes, the White Horse Tavern has preserved much of its original colonial architecture, including wooden beams, fireplaces, and a traditional bar.

Architecture

The architecture of the White Horse Tavern is a testament to colonial American design. The building is a two-story structure with a steeply pitched roof and large central chimney, characteristic of the period. The tavern's exterior is clad in weathered clapboards, and its windows are fitted with traditional wooden shutters. Inside, the tavern retains many original features, such as hand-hewn beams, wide-plank floors, and several fireplaces, which contribute to its historic ambiance.

Modern Day

Today, the White Horse Tavern operates as a full-service restaurant and bar, offering a menu that blends traditional American cuisine with contemporary culinary techniques. It remains a popular destination for both locals and tourists, drawn by its rich history, historic architecture, and reputation for fine dining. The tavern is also a venue for private events, including weddings and corporate gatherings, providing a unique setting that reflects Newport's colonial heritage.

Preservation

The White Horse Tavern has been recognized for its historical significance and has been meticulously preserved. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a contributing property to the Newport Historic District. Preservation efforts have focused on maintaining the tavern's original structure and appearance while ensuring it meets contemporary standards for safety and comfort. These efforts ensure that the White Horse Tavern continues to serve as a living monument to America's colonial past.

In Popular Culture

The White Horse Tavern has been featured in various literary works, documentaries, and historical studies, highlighting its role in American history and culture. Its enduring legacy as one of America's oldest taverns has made it a subject of fascination and reverence among historians, architects, and the general public.

See Also

• List of the oldest buildings in Rhode Island
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Newport County, Rhode Island
• History of Newport, Rhode Island