Whoonga

Whoonga (also known as Nyaope or Wunga) is a street drug that has allegedly come into widespread use in South Africa since 2010. The substance is often described as a cocktail of various ingredients, with the primary active ingredient being antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV.

Composition

The exact composition of whoonga is not known, and it is reported to vary widely due to the lack of regulation and control over its production. The primary active ingredient is said to be antiretroviral drugs, specifically Efavirenz, which is used in the treatment of HIV. Other ingredients that have been reported include rat poison, detergent powder, and crushed glass. The use of these harmful substances contributes to the dangerous side effects and high addiction potential of whoonga.

Effects

The effects of whoonga are reported to be severe, with users experiencing intense euphoria followed by a severe crash. The drug is highly addictive, and withdrawal symptoms can be intense, leading to a high rate of relapse among users. Long-term use of whoonga can lead to serious health problems, including organ damage, mental health issues, and increased risk of contracting HIV due to the sharing of needles.

Social Impact

The widespread use of whoonga in South Africa has had a significant social impact. The drug is particularly prevalent in poor communities, where access to treatment and support services is limited. The high addiction potential of whoonga, combined with its severe withdrawal symptoms, makes it difficult for users to quit, leading to a cycle of addiction and poverty.

Legal Status

Whoonga is illegal in South Africa, and possession, use, or distribution of the drug can result in severe penalties. Despite this, enforcement of drug laws can be inconsistent, and the drug remains widely available.

See Also

• Drug abuse
• Substance dependence
• HIV/AIDS in South Africa