Wild strawberry

Wild Strawberry

The wild strawberry or Fragaria vesca is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Rosaceae family that is native to the Northern Hemisphere. It is known for its small, sweet fruits and is a common plant in many parts of the world.

Description

The wild strawberry plant typically grows to a height of 5–20 cm (2–8 in). Its leaves are trifoliate (having three leaflets), with each leaflet approximately 2–5 cm (0.8–2.0 in) long. The plant produces white flowers that are approximately 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) in diameter. The fruits of the wild strawberry are small, typically 1 cm (0.4 in) in diameter, and are bright red when ripe.

Distribution and Habitat

Wild strawberries are found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, including North America, Europe, and Asia. They prefer sunny, open areas and are often found in meadows, forests, and along roadsides.

Cultivation and Uses

Wild strawberries have been cultivated for their fruit since ancient times. The fruits are sweet and flavorful, and are often used in jams, jellies, and desserts. They are also used in traditional medicine for their astringent properties.

Conservation Status

While wild strawberries are not currently considered threatened or endangered, their habitats are being lost due to urban development and agriculture.

See Also

• Strawberry
• Rosaceae
• Perennial plant
• Herbaceous plant