William S. Holman

William S. Holman (September 6, 1822 – April 22, 1897) was an American politician and lawyer who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana. Known for his advocacy of government economy, Holman was often referred to as the "Great Objector" or "Watchdog of the Treasury" due to his efforts to reduce government spending.

Early Life and Education

Born in Dearborn County, Indiana, Holman pursued an education in law and was admitted to the bar in 1843. He quickly became involved in local politics as a member of the Democratic Party.

Political Career

Holman's political career began in the Indiana General Assembly, where he served before being elected to the United States Congress. Over his career, he was known for his staunch opposition to unnecessary governmental expenditures and his advocacy for fiscal responsibility.

During his tenure in Congress, Holman introduced the "Holman Rule," which allowed members of Congress to reduce the amount of money appropriated in a bill, or to reduce the number or salary of officers provided for therein. This rule was aimed at increasing accountability and reducing federal spending.

Legacy

Holman's dedication to reducing government expenditure left a lasting impact on how fiscal policies were viewed and handled in Congress. His efforts earned him a reputation as a diligent and principally driven politician, committed to the interests of his constituents and the fiscal health of the nation.

Death and Honors

Holman died on April 22, 1897. His legacy as a fiscal watchdog continues to be recognized in discussions of governmental fiscal responsibility.