Women in brewing

Women in Brewing

Women have played a significant role in the history of brewing, from ancient times to the present day. This article explores the involvement of women in brewing, from the earliest brewers in ancient civilizations, through the Middle Ages, and up to the modern craft beer movement.

Ancient Times

In many ancient societies, brewing was a domestic task primarily performed by women. In Ancient Egypt, women were the primary brewers, making beer for religious ceremonies and as a dietary staple. Similarly, in Ancient Sumeria, women were the primary brewers and even worshipped a goddess of beer, Ninkasi.

Middle Ages

During the Middle Ages, brewing was often a task performed by women, known as alewives or brewsters. They would brew beer for their household and often sell the surplus to their community. However, as brewing became more commercialized, men began to take over the profession.

Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution brought significant changes to brewing. The process became more mechanized and commercial breweries began to emerge. This led to a decline in home brewing and the role of women in the industry. However, women still played a role, often working in the breweries owned by their husbands or fathers.

Modern Times

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of women in brewing with the rise of the craft beer movement. Many women have started their own breweries and have taken on key roles in the industry. Organizations such as the Pink Boots Society have been established to support women in the brewing industry.

Conclusion

Women have played a significant role in the history of brewing, from the earliest brewers in ancient civilizations to the modern craft beer movement. Despite facing challenges and changes throughout history, women continue to contribute to the brewing industry in meaningful ways.