Yellow iris

Yellow Iris (Iris pseudacorus) is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. It is native to Europe, western Asia, and northwest Africa. Its common names include yellow flag, yellow iris, and water flag.

Description

The Yellow Iris is a herbaceous perennial plant with tall, erect stems. It typically grows to a height of 1–1.5 m (3 ft 3 in–4 ft 11 in), though some specimens can reach up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in). The leaves are bright green, sword-shaped, flat, and double-ranked. The flowers are usually of a bright yellow color, but can occasionally be of a whitish hue.

Distribution and Habitat

The Yellow Iris is native to Europe, western Asia, and northwest Africa. It is commonly found in wetlands, along river margins, and in damp meadows. It has also been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia, where it is often considered an invasive species.

Cultivation and Uses

The Yellow Iris is often cultivated as an ornamental plant in water gardens and ponds. It is also used in traditional medicine, particularly in homeopathy, for the treatment of certain skin and respiratory conditions.

Conservation Status

While the Yellow Iris is not currently considered threatened or endangered, its populations in certain areas have been affected by habitat loss and pollution.

See Also

• Iris (plant)
• Iridaceae
• Invasive species

References

This flora-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.