Zerit xr

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Zerit XR is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It is a type of antiretroviral medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs).

Overview[edit | edit source]

Zerit XR, also known by its generic name stavudine, works by inhibiting the action of an enzyme called reverse transcriptase, which is crucial for the replication of HIV. By blocking this enzyme, Zerit XR prevents the virus from multiplying, thereby reducing the amount of virus in the body.

Usage and Dosage[edit | edit source]

Zerit XR is typically prescribed as part of a combination therapy with other antiretroviral medications. The dosage and duration of treatment with Zerit XR depend on the patient's medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications they may be taking. It is important to take Zerit XR exactly as prescribed by a healthcare provider to ensure its effectiveness.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, Zerit XR can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and headache. More serious side effects can include lactic acidosis, liver disease, and peripheral neuropathy. Patients should report any unusual or severe side effects to their healthcare provider immediately.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before starting treatment with Zerit XR, patients should inform their healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions and any other medications they are taking. Zerit XR can interact with certain other drugs, which can affect how it works or increase the risk of serious side effects.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD