AM404

AM404‏‎ is an active metabolite in the human body, primarily known for its role in the analgesic effects of paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen). It is also recognized for its potential therapeutic applications in the treatment of neuropathic pain and possibly other pain states.

Pharmacology

AM404 inhibits the reuptake of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, thereby increasing their concentration and effect. It also acts as a weak agonist at the TRPV1 receptor, a key receptor in pain perception. Furthermore, AM404 inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins through its action on cyclooxygenase, contributing to its analgesic effects.

Therapeutic Applications

The potential therapeutic applications of AM404 are primarily related to its analgesic effects. It may be useful in the treatment of various pain states, including neuropathic pain, a type of pain caused by damage to the nervous system. However, further research is needed to fully understand the potential of AM404 in this area.

Safety and Side Effects

As a metabolite of paracetamol, AM404 is generally considered safe at therapeutic doses. However, like all drugs, it can have side effects. These may include dizziness, nausea, and other gastrointestinal disturbances. It is important to use AM404 under the supervision of a healthcare professional to minimize the risk of side effects.

See Also

• Paracetamol
• Endocannabinoids
• Neuropathic pain
• TRPV1
• Cyclooxygenase