ATCvet code QI07
Veterinary vaccines for canines
The ATCvet code QI07 is a classification used in the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System for veterinary medicinal products. This system is used to categorize veterinary vaccines and immunologicals specifically for canines. The ATCvet system is an extension of the ATC code system, which is used for human medicines.
Classification[edit | edit source]
The ATCvet code QI07 is divided into several subcategories, each representing a different type of vaccine or immunological product used in dogs. These subcategories are based on the type of pathogen or disease the vaccine is designed to protect against.
QI07A: Bacterial vaccines[edit | edit source]
This subcategory includes vaccines that protect against bacterial infections in dogs. Common bacterial vaccines include those for Bordetella bronchiseptica, which causes kennel cough, and Leptospira, which causes leptospirosis.
QI07B: Viral vaccines[edit | edit source]
Viral vaccines are designed to protect dogs from viral infections. This includes vaccines for canine parvovirus, canine distemper virus, and canine adenovirus. These vaccines are often combined into a single multivalent vaccine to provide broad protection.
QI07C: Parasitic vaccines[edit | edit source]
While less common, there are vaccines available for certain parasitic infections in dogs. These vaccines aim to protect against parasites such as Leishmania and Echinococcus.
QI07D: Inactivated vaccines[edit | edit source]
Inactivated vaccines contain pathogens that have been killed or inactivated so they cannot cause disease. These vaccines are used to safely immunize dogs against various infectious agents.
QI07E: Live attenuated vaccines[edit | edit source]
Live attenuated vaccines use a weakened form of the pathogen to stimulate an immune response without causing the disease. These vaccines are often more effective and provide longer-lasting immunity compared to inactivated vaccines.
QI07F: Toxoid vaccines[edit | edit source]
Toxoid vaccines are used to protect against diseases caused by bacterial toxins. An example is the vaccine for Clostridium tetani, which causes tetanus.
Usage and Administration[edit | edit source]
Vaccines under the ATCvet code QI07 are administered to dogs to prevent infectious diseases. The choice of vaccine depends on factors such as the dog's age, health status, lifestyle, and the prevalence of certain diseases in the area. Vaccination schedules are typically determined by veterinarians and may include initial vaccinations followed by booster shots to maintain immunity.
Importance of Vaccination[edit | edit source]
Vaccination is a critical component of preventive veterinary medicine. It helps protect individual dogs from serious diseases and contributes to the overall health of the canine population by reducing the spread of infectious agents. Vaccines have played a significant role in controlling and, in some cases, eradicating diseases that were once common in dogs.
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