Abortion pill

Abortion pill is a term commonly used to refer to a combination of two medications, mifepristone and misoprostol, used to terminate early pregnancies. The process is also known as a medical abortion.

Abortion_pill

Overview

The abortion pill is used for pregnancies up to 10 weeks gestation. The first pill, mifepristone, is taken orally within the first 7 to 10 weeks of pregnancy. This medication blocks the hormone progesterone, causing the lining of the uterus to break down, preventing the pregnancy from continuing. The second pill, misoprostol, is taken 24 to 48 hours later, causing the uterus to empty.

Effectiveness

The abortion pill is highly effective, with a success rate of 95-98%. The effectiveness decreases slightly after 8 weeks gestation. If the pills do not work, a surgical abortion will be necessary.

Side Effects

Common side effects of the abortion pill include heavy bleeding and cramping. Other side effects can include nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, diarrhea, and headache.

Legal Status

The legal status of the abortion pill varies by country. In some countries, it is available on demand while in others it is heavily restricted or banned.

See Also

• Surgical abortion
• Unintended pregnancy
• Reproductive rights
• Abortion law