Adenosine

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Adenoscan)

Adenosine is a purine nucleoside that plays a critical role in various physiological and biochemical processes within all living cells. Adenosine is composed of an adenine ring and a ribose sugar[1].

Adenosin

Biological Role[edit | edit source]

Adenosine is an integral component of key biomolecules including DNA, RNA, and various adenosine phosphates such as adenosine monophosphate (AMP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is particularly important, as it serves as the primary energy currency of the cell, driving a multitude of biochemical reactions[2].

Adenosine in Signaling[edit | edit source]

Adenosine also functions as a signaling molecule by binding to specific adenosine receptors, which are a class of G protein-coupled receptors. It plays a role in the central nervous system, contributing to processes such as sleep regulation, and it has anti-inflammatory effects. Furthermore, adenosine plays a role in coronary vasodilation[3].

Clinical Implications[edit | edit source]

Clinically, adenosine is used in the treatment of certain types of supraventricular tachycardia. Adenosine's ability to slow down heart rate through its action on the AV node makes it useful in this context[4].

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Adenosine: electrophysiologic effects and therapeutic use for terminating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia". Circulation. 1999.

External Links[edit | edit source]

MedlinePlus - Adenosine Britannica - Adenosine

Adenosine Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD