Aegopodium podagraria

Aegopodium podagraria is a perennial plant in the carrot family (Apiaceae) that is native to Europe and Asia. Commonly known as ground elder, bishop's weed, or goutweed, it is a fast-growing, invasive species that can quickly take over garden beds and lawns.

Description

Aegopodium podagraria is a herbaceous perennial plant that grows to a height of 100 cm. The leaves are pinnate, with leaflets that are serrated and have a characteristic shape. The flowers are small and white, arranged in umbels. The plant spreads through its rhizome, which can grow up to 60 cm in a single year.

Distribution and habitat

Aegopodium podagraria is native to Europe and Asia, but has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America, where it is considered an invasive species. It prefers moist, shaded areas, but can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.

Uses

Despite its reputation as a garden pest, Aegopodium podagraria has a number of uses. It has been used in traditional medicine to treat conditions such as gout and arthritis, hence the common name "goutweed". The young leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, and have a flavor similar to parsley.

Control

Controlling Aegopodium podagraria can be difficult due to its fast growth and the persistence of its rhizomes. Methods include manual removal, smothering with mulch or landscape fabric, and the use of herbicides.

See also

• Invasive species
• Apiaceae
• Perennial plant

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