Afro-Puerto Rican

Afro-Puerto Rican refers to Puerto Ricans who are of predominantly or entirely African descent. The history of Afro-Puerto Ricans is rich and complex, with influences from various African cultures, Spanish colonialism, and indigenous Taino traditions.

History

The history of Afro-Puerto Ricans begins with the transatlantic slave trade, when Africans were brought to Puerto Rico as slaves by the Spanish colonizers. These slaves were primarily from the West African regions, including present-day Ghana, Nigeria, and Senegal. Over time, Afro-Puerto Ricans developed a unique culture that blended African, Spanish, and indigenous influences.

Culture

Afro-Puerto Rican culture is a vibrant blend of African, Spanish, and indigenous traditions. This is evident in the island's music, dance, food, and religious practices. Bomba and Plena are two popular music and dance styles that have strong African roots. Afro-Puerto Rican cuisine includes dishes like mofongo, a dish made from fried plantains, and pasteles, a type of tamale made with plantains and meat.

Religion

Many Afro-Puerto Ricans practice Santería, a syncretic religion that combines elements of West African Yoruba religion with Catholicism. Other religious practices include Espiritismo, which involves communication with spirits, and Brujería, a form of witchcraft or folk magic.

Notable Afro-Puerto Ricans

There are many notable Afro-Puerto Ricans who have made significant contributions to Puerto Rican society and beyond. These include Arturo Alfonso Schomburg, a historian, writer, and activist who was a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, and Julia de Burgos, a celebrated poet and civil rights activist.

See also

• African diaspora
• History of Puerto Rico
• Culture of Puerto Rico