Albuquerque
General Information | |
Name | Albuquerque |
Native Name | |
Other Names | |
Settlement Type | City |
Transliteration | |
Language 1 | |
Type 1 | |
Info 1 | |
Location | |
Coordinates |
35°05
02°N
|
Map | |
Population | |
Total | |
Density | per km² |
Area | |
Total | km² |
Land | km² |
Water | km² |
Government | |
Type | Mayor–council |
Leader | Tim Keller |
Time Zone | |
Standard | UTC |
DST | UTC |
Albuquerque is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is located in Bernalillo County and serves as the county seat. The city is situated in the central part of the state, straddling the Rio Grande.
History[edit | edit source]
Albuquerque was founded in 1706 as a Spanish colonial outpost. It was named after the Viceroy of New Spain, the 10th Duke of Alburquerque. The extra "r" in the name was later dropped, leading to the current spelling.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Albuquerque is located in the high desert, with an elevation of 5,312 feet (1,619 meters) above sea level. The Sandia Mountains lie to the east of the city, providing a stunning backdrop and opportunities for outdoor activities.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 census, Albuquerque had a population of 564,559, making it the 32nd most populous city in the United States. The city is known for its diverse cultural heritage, with significant Hispanic, Native American, and Anglo-American communities.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Albuquerque's economy is driven by various sectors, including technology, healthcare, and education. The city is home to the University of New Mexico, which is a major employer and educational institution in the region.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Albuquerque is famous for its annual Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta, which is the largest hot air balloon festival in the world. The city also has a vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and cultural events.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The city is served by the Albuquerque International Sunport, which is the primary airport for the region. Public transportation is provided by the Albuquerque Rapid Transit system, which includes buses and a bus rapid transit line.
Education[edit | edit source]
Albuquerque is home to several higher education institutions, including the University of New Mexico, Central New Mexico Community College, and Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute.
Healthcare[edit | edit source]
The city has a robust healthcare system, with major hospitals such as Presbyterian Hospital, University of New Mexico Hospital, and Lovelace Medical Center.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD