Allium canadense
Allium canadense, also known as the Canadian garlic, wild garlic, meadow garlic and wild onion is a perennial plant native to North America. It is a part of the Allium genus, which includes other plants such as onions, leeks, and garlic.
Description[edit | edit source]
Allium canadense is a bulbous herbaceous plant that typically grows to a height of 30-50 cm. The plant has a strong onion or garlic scent. The leaves are flat and linear, growing up to 14 inches long. The flowers are white or pink and bloom in the late spring or early summer. The plant produces a bulb, which is covered in a fibrous sheath.
Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]
Allium canadense is native to most of the central and eastern parts of North America. It is found in a variety of habitats, including fields, forests, and the edges of wetlands. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The bulbs and leaves of Allium canadense are edible, either raw or cooked. They have a strong onion or garlic flavor and can be used in a variety of culinary dishes. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine for its antiseptic and diuretic properties.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Allium canadense is a hardy plant that can be grown in a variety of conditions. It is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers. It can also be grown for its edible bulbs and leaves.
Conservation status[edit | edit source]
Allium canadense is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all wild plants, it is vulnerable to habitat loss and over-harvesting.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD