Allium validum

Allium validum, also known as Swamp Onion, is a species of wild onion native to the western part of North America. It is a member of the Allium genus, which includes other well-known plants such as garlic, leek, and chive.

Description

Allium validum is a perennial herb that grows from a bulb. It can reach up to 100 cm in height. The leaves are flat and broad, measuring up to 15 mm across. The flowers are bell-shaped, pink to purple in color, and bloom in the summer. The plant prefers wet habitats, such as marshes and stream banks, hence the common name "Swamp Onion".

Distribution and Habitat

Allium validum is native to the western part of North America, from British Columbia in Canada down to California and Nevada in the United States. It is typically found in wet habitats, including marshes, wet meadows, and along stream banks. It can grow at elevations from sea level up to 3,400 meters.

Uses

The bulbs of Allium validum can be consumed raw or cooked. They have a strong onion flavor and were traditionally used as a food source by indigenous peoples in its native range. The plant is also used in traditional medicine for its antiseptic and diuretic properties.

Conservation Status

While Allium validum is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is being lost due to human activities such as development and agriculture. Conservation efforts are needed to protect this species and its habitat.

See Also

• Allium
• Wild Onion
• Swamp Onion

References

• Flora of North America (2003). Allium validum. Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
• Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast (1994). Allium validum. Lone Pine Publishing, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.