Alpinia nieuwenhuizii

Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii is a species of plant in the family Zingiberaceae. It is endemic to Borneo, specifically in the regions of Sarawak and Sabah. The plant is named after Dutch botanist Ludwig Adolph Timotheus Radlkofer.

Description

The Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii is a perennial herb that grows up to 3 meters in height. It has long, lanceolate leaves that are dark green in color and arranged in two rows. The plant produces inflorescences that are terminal and erect, with red bracts and white flowers. The fruit is a capsule that contains numerous small seeds.

Habitat and Distribution

The Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii is found in the lowland rainforests of Borneo, at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1,000 meters. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and is often found in areas with high rainfall.

Conservation Status

The Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii is currently listed as a species of least concern by the IUCN. However, its habitat is under threat due to deforestation and the expansion of palm oil plantations.

Uses

The Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii is primarily used for ornamental purposes due to its attractive foliage and flowers. In traditional medicine, the plant is used to treat various ailments, although there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses.

See Also

• List of Alpinia species
• Flora of Borneo

References

• Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii. The Plant List. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
• Alpinia Nieuwenhuizii. World Flora Online. Retrieved 20 April 2021.