American Institute for Cancer Research

Thomas Nelson Page House - Washington, D.C.

American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) is a United States-based non-profit organization dedicated to the prevention and survival of cancer through research, education, and promotion of a healthy lifestyle. AICR focuses on the link between diet, physical activity, and weight management on cancer risk, advocating for evidence-based approaches to reduce cancer risk.

History

The American Institute for Cancer Research was founded in 1982 with the mission to advance research on the relationship of nutrition, physical activity, and weight management to cancer risk, interpret the scientific literature in the field, and educate the public about the results. It has since become a leading authority on the impact of lifestyle on cancer risk.

Research and Funding

AICR supports scientific research on the role of diet and lifestyle in the prevention and treatment of cancer. It funds research grants and fellowships to scientists at leading institutions around the world. The organization also conducts its own research, including the Continuous Update Project (CUP), which systematically reviews global research on how diet, nutrition, physical activity, and weight affect cancer risk and survival.

Education and Outreach

AICR provides a wealth of resources for the public, healthcare professionals, and cancer survivors. These resources include dietary guidelines, recipes, webinars, and publications designed to help individuals make lifestyle choices that can reduce their cancer risk. The organization also runs public awareness campaigns and educational programs to disseminate its findings and recommendations.

Major Publications and Recommendations

One of AICR's key publications is the Cancer Prevention Recommendations, which are based on the latest scientific research. These recommendations advise on diet, physical activity, and weight management to help prevent cancer. AICR also publishes reports and updates on specific types of cancer and how they relate to diet and lifestyle.

Controversies and Criticism

Like many organizations in the field of diet and health, AICR's recommendations and interpretations of scientific data have sometimes been subject to debate and criticism. Critics have questioned the strength of the evidence linking certain dietary factors to cancer risk and the practicality of some of the recommendations. AICR maintains that its recommendations are based on a comprehensive review of the current scientific evidence.

Conclusion

The American Institute for Cancer Research plays a crucial role in the ongoing effort to understand and communicate the impact of lifestyle factors on cancer risk and survival. Through its research funding, educational programs, and public outreach, AICR aims to empower individuals to make informed choices to reduce their cancer risk.