Amphibian anatomy

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Amphibian Anatomy[edit | edit source]

Amphibian anatomy is a branch of zoology that studies the physical structure of amphibians. It encompasses the study of the different systems of amphibians, including the skeletal system, muscular system, nervous system, circulatory system, respiratory system, and digestive system.

Amphibia

Skeletal System[edit | edit source]

The skeletal system of amphibians is quite distinct. Amphibians possess a bony skeleton, but unlike mammals, they have a reduced number of bones due to the fusion of certain bones. The amphibian skeleton is divided into two main parts: the axial skeleton (comprising the vertebral column, skull, and rib cage) and the appendicular skeleton (comprising the limbs and limb girdles).

Muscular System[edit | edit source]

The muscular system in amphibians is responsible for movement and locomotion. The major muscle groups in amphibians include the axial muscles (which assist in swimming and lunging at prey) and the appendicular muscles (which control the movement of the limbs).

Nervous System[edit | edit source]

The nervous system of amphibians consists of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. It is responsible for controlling the body's functions and responding to changes in the environment.

Circulatory System[edit | edit source]

Amphibians have a three-chambered heart and a double-loop circulatory system. The circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body.

Respiratory System[edit | edit source]

The respiratory system of amphibians is unique in that it involves three different organs for gas exchange: the lungs, the skin, and the lining of the mouth. This is due to the amphibians' dual life in water and on land.

Digestive System[edit | edit source]

The digestive system of amphibians begins with the mouth and ends with the cloaca. It is responsible for the breakdown of food and absorption of nutrients.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 212: variable 'currentEntityId' is not declared.


Amphibian anatomy Resources
Wikipedia


WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prabhudeva