Andrew Anderson (St. Augustine, Florida)

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American physician and philanthropist




Andrew Anderson II (March 13, 1839 – December 2, 1924) was an American physician, philanthropist, and civic leader in St. Augustine, Florida. He is best known for his contributions to the cultural and architectural heritage of the city, including the donation of the iconic marble lions that guard the Bridge of Lions.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Andrew Anderson II was born in St. Augustine, Florida, into a prominent family with deep roots in the area. His father, Dr. Andrew Anderson I, was a respected physician and community leader. Anderson II followed in his father's footsteps, pursuing a career in medicine. He attended medical school at the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned his degree in 1861.

Medical Career[edit | edit source]

After completing his education, Anderson returned to St. Augustine to practice medicine. He quickly became known for his dedication to his patients and his innovative approaches to treatment. During his career, he served as a physician for the Florida East Coast Railway and was involved in public health initiatives in the region.

Philanthropy and Civic Engagement[edit | edit source]

Dr. Andrew Anderson II

Anderson was deeply committed to the development and beautification of St. Augustine. He was a key figure in the city's civic life, serving on various boards and committees. His philanthropic efforts were instrumental in the establishment of several local institutions, including the Flagler Hospital, where he served on the board of trustees.

One of Anderson's most enduring legacies is his donation of the marble lions that stand at the entrance to the Bridge of Lions. These sculptures, crafted by Italian artist Romanelli, were a gift to the city and have become a symbol of St. Augustine.

The Bridge of Lions[edit | edit source]

Marble Lion in St. Augustine, Florida

The Bridge of Lions, completed in 1927, is a bascule bridge that spans the Matanzas River, connecting downtown St. Augustine to Anastasia Island. Anderson's donation of the marble lions was intended to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the bridge and reflect the city's rich history and cultural heritage. The lions, named "Fiel" and "Firme," are modeled after the Medici lions in Florence, Italy.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Andrew Anderson II's contributions to St. Augustine have left a lasting impact on the city. His efforts in medicine, philanthropy, and civic engagement helped shape the community and preserve its historical character. The marble lions remain a beloved landmark, symbolizing Anderson's vision and generosity.

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