Annona reticulata

Annona reticulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Annonaceae. It is commonly known as the custard apple, bullock's heart, or bull's heart. The plant is native to the Caribbean and Central America, but it is cultivated worldwide in tropical regions.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Annona reticulata tree grows to a height of about 10 meters. It has a low, rounded to spreading crown and leaves that are thin, oblong while the flowers are greenish-yellow. The fruit is variable in shape, heart-shaped, spherical, oblong or irregular. The size ranges from 7 centimeters to 12 centimeters, depending upon the cultivar. The flesh varies from juicy and very aromatic to hard with a repulsive taste.

Cultivation and uses[edit | edit source]

Annona reticulata is cultivated for its fruit, which is primarily consumed fresh. The fruit is also used in the production of beverages, desserts, and other culinary applications. The tree is also used for medicinal purposes in many cultures. The leaves are used in a decoction to treat dysentery and skin infections. The bark can be used as astringent and to treat toothache.

Propagation[edit | edit source]

Propagation of Annona reticulata is usually by seeds, which have a relatively low germination rate. The seeds are soaked before planting to increase germination. The plant can also be propagated by grafting, budding, and air layering.