Anti-seborrheic
Anti-seborrheic refers to a category of products or treatments that are used to control or reduce the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis, a common skin condition. These products work by reducing the production of sebum, an oily substance produced by the skin's sebaceous glands.
Causes of Seborrheic Dermatitis[edit | edit source]
Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that primarily affects areas of the skin with a high density of sebaceous glands, such as the scalp, face, and upper body. The exact cause of seborrheic dermatitis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to an overproduction of sebum and an abnormal inflammatory response to a yeast called Malassezia that is commonly found on the skin.
Anti-seborrheic Treatments[edit | edit source]
Anti-seborrheic treatments can be topical or oral, and they are designed to reduce the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis by reducing the production of sebum and controlling the inflammatory response to Malassezia.
Topical Treatments[edit | edit source]
Topical anti-seborrheic treatments include shampoos, creams, and lotions that contain active ingredients such as ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, and salicylic acid. These ingredients work by reducing the production of sebum and controlling the growth of Malassezia.
Oral Treatments[edit | edit source]
Oral anti-seborrheic treatments include medications such as isotretinoin, which reduces the production of sebum, and antifungal medications, which control the growth of Malassezia.
Side Effects and Precautions[edit | edit source]
While anti-seborrheic treatments are generally safe, they can cause side effects such as skin irritation, dryness, and redness. It is important to use these treatments as directed by a healthcare provider and to monitor for any adverse reactions.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD