Antrum
Antrum
An antrum is a cavity or chamber, particularly one found in the body. In anatomy, the term "antrum" is commonly used to refer to several specific structures in the human body.
Gastric Antrum[edit | edit source]
The gastric antrum is a region of the stomach located near the pyloric sphincter. It is responsible for mixing food with gastric juices and regulating the flow of partially digested food into the small intestine. The gastric antrum plays a crucial role in the digestive process by breaking down food particles and preparing them for further digestion and absorption.
Learn more about the anatomy of the stomach
Maxillary Sinus[edit | edit source]
The maxillary sinus, also known as the antrum of Highmore, is the largest of the paranasal sinuses located in the maxillary bone of the skull. The maxillary sinus plays a role in humidifying and filtering air, as well as lightening the weight of the skull. It is also involved in the resonance of the voice.
Explore more about the paranasal sinuses
Mastoid Antrum[edit | edit source]
The mastoid antrum is a cavity within the mastoid process of the temporal bone. It connects to the middle ear and serves as a pathway for the drainage of fluid and maintenance of air pressure within the ear. The mastoid antrum is important for the health and function of the middle ear.
Discover the anatomy of the temporal bone
Ethmoidal Cells[edit | edit source]
The ethmoidal cells, also known as ethmoidal air cells or ethmoid sinuses, are a group of small air-filled cavities located within the ethmoid bone of the skull. These cells play a role in humidifying and filtering air, as well as contributing to the structural integrity of the skull. The ethmoidal cells are interconnected and drain into the nasal cavity.
Learn more about the ethmoid bone
In conclusion, antrums are important anatomical structures found in various parts of the body, each serving specific functions related to digestion, respiration, and sound conduction. Understanding the anatomy and function of antrums is essential for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating related conditions.
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
