Apparel

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For other uses, see Apparel (disambiguation).

Apparel, also known as clothing, is any item worn on the body. The wearing of apparel is a feature of nearly all human societies. The amount and type of apparel worn depend on gender, body type, social, and geographic considerations. Apparel serves many purposes: it can serve as protection from the elements, rough surfaces, rash-causing plants, insect bites, splinters, thorns, and prickles by providing a barrier between the skin and the environment. Apparel can insulate against cold or hot conditions, and it can provide a hygienic barrier, keeping infectious and toxic materials away from the body. It can also protect feet from injury and discomfort or facilitate navigation in varied environments.

History

The history of apparel dates back to prehistoric times. Early humans used natural resources such as animal skins and plant materials to create rudimentary clothing. Over time, the development of textiles and the invention of the loom allowed for more sophisticated and varied apparel.

Types of Apparel

Apparel can be categorized into several types based on its use and the part of the body it covers:

• Outerwear: Includes items such as coats, jackets, and raincoats.
• Underwear: Includes items such as bras, panties, and boxers.
• Footwear: Includes items such as shoes, boots, and sandals.
• Headwear: Includes items such as hats, caps, and helmets.
• Accessories: Includes items such as belts, scarves, and gloves.

Materials

Apparel can be made from a wide variety of materials, including:

• Natural fibers: Such as cotton, wool, silk, and linen.
• Synthetic fibers: Such as polyester, nylon, and spandex.
• Blended fibers: Combinations of natural and synthetic fibers to enhance the properties of the fabric.

Cultural Significance

Apparel often holds cultural significance and can be a marker of social status, profession, or group affiliation. Traditional clothing, such as the kimono in Japan or the sari in India, reflects the cultural heritage and identity of a community.

Fashion Industry

The fashion industry is a global enterprise dedicated to the business of making and selling clothes. It encompasses a wide range of activities, from the design and production of apparel to its marketing and retail. The industry is known for its seasonal trends and the influence of fashion designers and brands.

Environmental Impact

The production and disposal of apparel have significant environmental impacts. The fashion industry is one of the largest polluters in the world, contributing to water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and landfill waste. Sustainable fashion practices, such as the use of eco-friendly materials and recycling, are gaining importance in reducing the environmental footprint of apparel.

See Also

• Clothing
• Fashion
• Textile
• Footwear
• Headwear
• Accessories
• Sustainable fashion

Related Pages

• Clothing
• Fashion
• Textile
• Footwear
• Headwear
• Accessories
• Sustainable fashion