Aquathlon (underwater wrestling)
Aquathlon (also known as underwater wrestling) is a competitive underwater sport where two competitors wearing masks, snorkels, and fins wrestle underwater in an attempt to remove a ribbon from each other's ankle band. The sport combines elements of swimming, wrestling, and free diving, testing athletes' aquatic skills, strength, and breath-holding capabilities.
History[edit | edit source]
The origins of Aquathlon can be traced back to the Soviet Union in the 1980s, where it was developed as a means to improve the underwater combat skills of military divers and special forces. It quickly evolved into a competitive sport, gaining popularity in Eastern Europe and later spreading to other parts of the world. Today, Aquathlon is governed by the World Underwater Federation (CMAS), which oversees international competitions and sets the rules and standards for the sport.
Rules and Competition[edit | edit source]
In Aquathlon, matches take place in a swimming pool with a depth ranging from 2 to 5 meters, allowing for both surface and underwater combat. The match area is typically a 5x5 meter square for international competitions. Each match consists of three rounds, each lasting 30 seconds, with a one-minute rest between rounds. Competitors start each round at opposite ends of the match area.
The objective is to remove a ribbon or band from the opponent's ankle while preventing the opponent from doing the same. Points are awarded for successful ribbon removals, with the competitor having the most points at the end of the three rounds declared the winner. In the event of a tie, additional rounds may be played until a winner is determined.
Safety is a paramount concern in Aquathlon. Competitors must pass a medical examination and a swimming test to participate. During matches, referees and safety divers are present to ensure the well-being of the competitors.
Equipment[edit | edit source]
The equipment used in Aquathlon includes: - A mask: To provide clear vision underwater. - A snorkel: Although breathing is not allowed during active wrestling, the snorkel is used before and after rounds. - Fins: To enhance mobility and speed in the water. - Ankle bands with ribbons: Worn by each competitor, the ribbon is the target for the opponent.
Training[edit | edit source]
Training for Aquathlon involves a mix of swimming, freediving, and wrestling techniques, focusing on improving underwater mobility, breath-hold capacity, and combat skills. Athletes also engage in strength and conditioning exercises to enhance their physical capabilities.
Competitions[edit | edit source]
Aquathlon competitions are held at various levels, from local and national tournaments to world championships organized by CMAS. The sport attracts athletes from around the world, with a growing community of enthusiasts and professional competitors.
Future of Aquathlon[edit | edit source]
As Aquathlon continues to develop, efforts are being made to increase its visibility and popularity. This includes promoting the sport through social media, organizing more international competitions, and potentially including it in larger multi-sport events. The ultimate goal for many within the Aquathlon community is to see the sport recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD