Argyreia nervosa
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Argyreia nervosa, commonly known as Hawaiian baby woodrose, is a perennial climbing vine in the family Convolvulaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and is widely cultivated in various tropical and subtropical regions for its ornamental and psychoactive properties.
Description[edit | edit source]
Argyreia nervosa is a robust, woody climber that can reach lengths of up to 10 meters. The leaves are large, heart-shaped, and covered with a dense layer of fine hairs, giving them a silvery appearance. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, typically pink to purple, and grow in clusters. The fruit is a dry capsule containing several seeds.
Chemical Composition[edit | edit source]
The seeds of Argyreia nervosa contain various alkaloids, including ergine (LSA), which is structurally similar to lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). These compounds are responsible for the plant's psychoactive effects.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Ornamental[edit | edit source]
Argyreia nervosa is often grown as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and flowers. It is commonly used in gardens and landscapes to cover trellises, fences, and walls.
Psychoactive[edit | edit source]
The seeds of Argyreia nervosa have been used traditionally in various cultures for their psychoactive properties. They are known to induce altered states of consciousness and have been used in spiritual and shamanic practices. However, the consumption of these seeds can cause significant side effects, including nausea, vomiting, and vasoconstriction.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Argyreia nervosa prefers well-drained soil and a sunny location. It is relatively drought-tolerant once established but benefits from regular watering during dry periods. The plant can be propagated from seeds or cuttings.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Argyreia nervosa is closely related to other species in the genus Argyreia, such as Argyreia speciosa and Argyreia acuta.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Categories[edit | edit source]
| Argyreia nervosa | |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Convolvulaceae |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
