Aristolochia bracteolata

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Aristolochia bracteolata is a species of plant in the family Aristolochiaceae. It is commonly known as "worm killer" due to its traditional use in treating parasitic worm infections. This plant is native to tropical regions of Africa and Asia.

Description

Aristolochia bracteolata is a perennial herbaceous plant. It typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm. The leaves are heart-shaped and have a distinctive odor. The flowers are tubular and have a unique structure that is characteristic of the Aristolochia genus. The plant produces small, capsule-like fruits that contain numerous seeds.

Habitat

This species thrives in a variety of habitats, including dry savannas, grasslands, and open woodlands. It is often found in disturbed areas and along roadsides.

Traditional Uses

Aristolochia bracteolata has been used in traditional medicine for its anthelmintic properties. The plant is believed to be effective in treating parasitic worm infections. Additionally, it has been used to treat a variety of other ailments, including fever, inflammation, and digestive disorders.

Toxicity

While Aristolochia bracteolata has medicinal uses, it is important to note that many species in the Aristolochiaceae family contain toxic compounds known as aristolochic acids. These compounds have been associated with kidney damage and cancer. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using this plant for medicinal purposes.

Related Species

• Aristolochia indica
• Aristolochia serpentaria
• Aristolochia clematitis

See Also

• Aristolochiaceae
• Piperales
• Traditional medicine