Armenian Red Cross Society

Armenian Red Cross Society

Armenian Red Cross Society logo

The Armenian Red Cross Society (ARCS) is a humanitarian organization that operates in Armenia as part of the international Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. Established in 1920, the ARCS is dedicated to providing emergency assistance, disaster relief, and education in communities throughout Armenia. It is recognized as the largest humanitarian organization in the country.

History

The Armenian Red Cross Society was founded on January 4, 1920, during a period of significant political and social upheaval in Armenia. Initially, the organization focused on providing medical care and support to those affected by the aftermath of World War I and the Armenian Genocide.

In the early years, the ARCS worked to establish hospitals, clinics, and mobile medical units to serve the needs of the population. During the Soviet era, the organization continued its humanitarian work under the auspices of the Soviet Red Cross, focusing on health education, blood donation campaigns, and disaster preparedness.

Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the ARCS re-established itself as an independent national society and expanded its activities to address the new challenges facing Armenia, including economic hardship and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

Mission and Activities

The mission of the Armenian Red Cross Society is to prevent and alleviate human suffering, protect life and health, and uphold human dignity, especially during emergencies and disasters. The ARCS operates under the fundamental principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, which include humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity, and universality.

Disaster Response and Preparedness

The ARCS plays a crucial role in disaster response and preparedness in Armenia. It conducts training programs for volunteers and communities to enhance their capacity to respond to natural and man-made disasters. The organization also collaborates with government agencies and international partners to develop comprehensive disaster management plans.

Health and Social Services

The ARCS provides a range of health and social services, including first aid training, health education, and support for vulnerable populations such as the elderly, disabled, and refugees. The society also runs programs to combat the spread of infectious diseases and promote public health.

Youth and Volunteer Programs

Youth engagement is a key focus of the ARCS, with numerous programs designed to involve young people in humanitarian activities. The organization encourages volunteerism and provides opportunities for youth to participate in community service projects, leadership training, and international exchange programs.

Organizational Structure

The Armenian Red Cross Society is governed by a board of directors and managed by a central executive committee. It operates through a network of regional and local branches across Armenia, each responsible for implementing the society's programs and initiatives at the community level.

International Cooperation

As a member of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), the ARCS collaborates with other national societies and international organizations to address global humanitarian challenges. It participates in international relief efforts and contributes to the development of global policies and strategies for humanitarian action.

Related Pages

• International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
• International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
• Armenia
• Nagorno-Karabakh conflict