Armoured

Armoured

Armoured refers to vehicles, units, or individuals that are equipped with protective armor. Armor is used to protect against various forms of attack, including ballistic, explosive, and melee threats. The concept of armor has been utilized throughout history, evolving from simple leather and metal plates to advanced composite materials and reactive armor systems.

History

The use of armor dates back to ancient times, with early examples including bronze and iron armor worn by soldiers in civilizations such as Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. During the Middle Ages, knights wore suits of plate armor to protect themselves in battle. The development of firearms in the Renaissance period led to changes in armor design, as traditional armor became less effective against gunpowder weapons.

Modern Armored Vehicles

In the 20th century, the advent of tanks during World War I marked a significant advancement in armored warfare. Modern armored vehicles include main battle tanks, armored personnel carriers, and infantry fighting vehicles. These vehicles are equipped with advanced armor systems, including composite armor, reactive armor, and active protection systems.

Main Battle Tanks

Main battle tanks (MBTs) are heavily armored and armed vehicles designed for front-line combat. They typically feature a large-caliber main gun, secondary machine guns, and thick armor plating. Examples of modern MBTs include the M1 Abrams, Leopard 2, and T-90.

Armored Personnel Carriers

Armored personnel carriers (APCs) are designed to transport infantry safely to the battlefield. They provide protection against small arms fire and shrapnel. Examples of APCs include the M113, Stryker, and BTR-80.

Infantry Fighting Vehicles

Infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs) are similar to APCs but are more heavily armed and designed to engage enemy forces directly. They typically carry a combination of machine guns, autocannons, and anti-tank missiles. Examples of IFVs include the Bradley Fighting Vehicle, BMP-3, and Warrior IFV.

Personal Armor

Personal armor is worn by individuals to protect against various threats. Modern personal armor includes bulletproof vests, combat helmets, and body armor systems. These are commonly used by military personnel, law enforcement officers, and security forces.

Bulletproof Vests

Bulletproof vests are designed to absorb and dissipate the energy of bullets, reducing the likelihood of penetration and injury. They are typically made from materials such as Kevlar, Dyneema, and Spectra.

Combat Helmets

Combat helmets provide protection for the head against shrapnel, bullets, and blunt force trauma. Modern combat helmets are often made from advanced materials like aramid fibers and polyethylene.

Categories of Armor

Armor can be categorized based on its application and the type of protection it offers. Common categories include:

• Vehicle armor
• Personal armor
• Naval armor
• Aircraft armor

See Also

• Tank
• Armored personnel carrier
• Infantry fighting vehicle
• Bulletproof vest
• Combat helmet
• Reactive armor
• Composite armor

Related Pages

• Military technology
• History of armor
• Ballistic protection
• Armored warfare

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