Baccaurea racemosa

Baccaurea racemosa is a species of fruit tree which belongs to the family Phyllanthaceae. It is also known by its common names such as Menteng or Rambai in Indonesia and Malaysia. The tree is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines.

Description

The Baccaurea racemosa tree can grow up to 15 meters tall. The leaves of the tree are simple, alternate, and have a leathery texture. The flowers are small and yellowish in color. The fruit of the Baccaurea racemosa is a small, round, yellowish-white berry that grows in clusters. The fruit is edible and is known for its sweet and sour taste.

Cultivation

Baccaurea racemosa is a tropical fruit tree that prefers a humid climate. It is usually grown from seeds, but can also be propagated through cuttings. The tree starts bearing fruit after 3-4 years of planting. The fruiting season usually occurs twice a year, between June and July and between December and January.

Uses

The fruit of the Baccaurea racemosa is consumed fresh or used in making juices, jams, and desserts. In traditional medicine, the bark and leaves of the tree are used to treat various ailments such as diarrhea, skin diseases, and wounds.

Conservation

While the Baccaurea racemosa is not currently listed as a threatened species, it is affected by habitat loss due to deforestation and urbanization. Efforts are being made to conserve the species through seed banking and in situ conservation.

See also

• List of fruits
• Tropical agriculture
• Conservation (ethic)