List of fruits

Fruits on this list are defined as the word is used in everyday speech. It does not include vegetables, whatever their origin.

List of fruits

• Apple --> Malus pumila

• Chinese quince --> Pseudocydonia sinensis

• Chokeberry --> Aronia melanocarpa

• Cocky apple --> Planchonia careya

• Eastern mayhaw --> Crataegus aestivalis

• Hawthorn --> Crataegus rhipidophylla

• Jagua --> Genipa americana

• Loquat --> Eriobotrya japonica

• Lovi-lovi --> Flacourtia inermis

• Medlar --> Mespilus germanica

• Niedzwetzky's apple --> Malus niedzwetzkyana

• Pear --> Pyrus communis

• Quince --> Cydonia oblonga

• Ramontchi --> Flacourtia indica

• Rowan --> Sorbus aucuparia

• Sapodilla --> Manilkara zapota

• Saskatoon --> Amelanchier alnifolia

• Scarlet firethorn --> Pyracantha coccinea

• Shipova × --> Sorbopyrus irregularis

• Sorb --> Sorbus domestica

• Southern crabapple --> Malus angustifolia

• Toyon --> Heteromeles arbutifolia

Drupes

Drupes represent any fruit that has only one seed (or "stone") or one hard capsule containing seeds.

• Açaí --> Euterpe oleracea

• Acerola --> Malpighia emarginata

• African mango --> Irvingia gabonensis

• African mangosteen --> Garcinia livingstonei

• African oil palm fruit --> Elaeis guineensis

• Alaskan bunchberry --> Cornus × --> unalaschkensis

• Amazon grape --> Pourouma cecropiifolia

• Ambarella --> Spondias dulcis

• American oil palm fruit --> Elaeis oleifera

• American plum --> Prunus americana

• Apricot --> Prunus armeniaca

• Bambangan --> Mangifera pajang

• Beach plum --> Prunus maritima

• Bignay --> Antidesma bunius

• Binjai --> Mangifera caesia

• Black cherry --> Prunus serotina

• Blue guarri --> Euclea crispa

• Bolivian mountain coconut --> Parajubaea torallyi

• Brush cherry --> Syzygium australe

• Burdekin plum --> Pleiogynium timoriense

• Bush butter fruit --> Dacryodes edulis

• Calamus erectus --> Calamus erectus

• Calligonum junceum --> Calligonum junceum

• Canadian bunchberry --> Cornus canadensis

• Casimiroa --> Casimiroa edulis

• Cedar Bay cherry --> Eugenia reinwardtiana

• Changunga --> Byrsonima crassifolia

• Cherry --> Prunus avium

• Cherry elaeagnus --> Elaeagnus multiflora

• Cherry of the Rio Grande --> Eugenia involucrata

• Chinese date --> Ziziphus mauritiana

• Choke cherry --> Prunus virginiana

• Coarse dodder-laurel fruit --> Cassytha melantha

• Cocoplum --> Chrysobalanus icaco

• Coconut --> Cocos nucifera

• Cornelian cherry --> Cornus mas

• Country-almond --> Terminalia catappa

• Creek plum --> Prunus rivularis

• Crowberry --> Empetrum nigrum

• Curry berry --> Murraya koenigii

• Damson --> Prunus domestica subsp. --> insititia

• Date --> Phoenix dactylifera

• Desert quandong --> Santalum acuminatum

• Emblic --> Phyllanthus emblica

• Emu apple --> Owenia acidula

• Engkala --> Litsea garciae

• Fibrous satinash --> Syzygium fibrosum

• Flatwoods plum --> Prunus umbellata

• Gomortega --> Gomortega keule

• Greengage --> Prunus domestica subsp. --> italica

• Green plum --> Buchanania obovata

• Guavaberry --> Myrciaria floribunda

• Gubinge --> Terminalia ferdinandiana

• Hackberry --> Celtis occidentalis

• Hairless rambutan --> Nephelium xerospermoides

• Jambolan --> Syzygium cumini

• Japanese silverberry --> Elaeagnus umbellata

• Jelly palm fruit --> Butia capitata

• Jocote --> Spondias purpurea

• Jujube --> Ziziphus jujuba

• Kelsey plum --> Prunus salicina spp.

• King coconut --> Cocos nucifera var. --> aurantiaca

• Korlan --> Nephelium hypoleucum

• Lemon aspen fruit --> Acronychia acidula

• Little gooseberry --> Buchanania arborescens

• Longan --> Dimocarpus Longan

• Lychee --> Litchi chinensis

• Malay rose apple --> Syzygium malaccense

• Mamey sapote --> Pouteria sapota

• Mango --> Mangifera indica

• Maprang --> Bouea macrophylla

• Marula --> Sclerocarya birrea

• Miracle fruit --> Synsepalum dulcificum

• Moriche palm fruit --> Mauritia flexuosa

• Muntrie --> Kunzea pomifera

• Nannyberry --> Viburnum lentago

• Nectarine --> Prunus persica var. --> nucipersica

• Neem --> Azadirachta indica

• Nepali hog plum --> Choerospondias axillaris

• Nutmeg --> Myristica fragrans

• Otaheite gooseberry --> Phyllanthus acidus

• Peach --> Prunus persica

• Peanut butter fruit --> Bunchosia glandulifera

• Pequi --> Caryocar brasiliense

• Phalsa --> Grewia asiatica

• Pigeon plum --> Coccoloba diversifolia

• Pili --> Canarium ovatum

• Pitanga --> Eugenia uniflora

• Plum --> Prunus domestica

• Pulasan --> Nephelium mutabile

• Rambutan --> Nephelium lappaceum

• Red bush apple --> Syzygium suborbiculare

• Riberry --> Syzygium luehmannii

• Sageretia --> Sageretia theezans

• Sansapote --> Licania platypus

• Savannah cherry --> Eugenia calycina

• Saw palmetto fruit --> Serenoa repens

• Sea coconut --> Lodoicea maldivica

• Sea grape --> Coccoloba uvifera

• Shoebutton ardisia --> Ardisia elliptica

• Silver buffaloberry --> Shepherdia argentea

• Sloe --> Prunus spinosa

• Spanish cherry --> Mimusops elengi

• Spanish lime --> Melicoccus bijugatus

• Tamarind-plum --> Dialium indum

• Velvet tamarind --> Dialium cochinchinense

• Velvet tamarind --> Dialium guineense

• Watery rose apple --> Syzygium aqueum

• Wax apple --> Syzygium samarangense

• White aspen berry --> Acronychia oblongifolia

• Wild peach --> Terminalia carpentariae

• Wongi --> Manilkara kauki

• Yangmei --> Myrica rubra

• Yellow mombin --> Spondias mombin

• Yellow plum --> Ximenia americana

• Zwetschge --> Prunus domestica subsp. --> domestica

Berries

Botanical berries represent any fruit that has a relatively thin exterior, with mostly flesh and more than one seed inside.

• Abiu --> Pouteria caimito

• American black elderberry --> Sambucus canadensis

• American persimmon --> Diospyros virginiana

• American red elderberry --> Sambucus pubens

• Apple berry --> Billardiera scandens

• Arabian coffee --> Coffea arabica

• Araza --> Eugenia stipitata

• Babaco --> Vasconcellea × --> heilbornii

• Banana --> Musa acuminata

• Barberry --> Berberis vulgaris

• Bearberry --> Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

• Bengal currant --> Carissa carandas

• Bilberry --> Vaccinium myrtillus

• Bilberry cactus fruit --> Myrtillocactus geometrizans

• Black currant --> Ribes nigrum

• Black sapote --> Diospyros nigra

• Blueberry --> Vaccinium corymbosum

• Bolwarra --> Eupomatia laurina

• Brazil cherry --> Eugenia brasiliensis

• Brazilian guava --> Psidium guineense

• Burahol --> Stelechocarpus burahol

• Cainito --> Chrysophyllum cainito

• Calabur fruit --> Muntingia calabura

• Camu camu --> Myrciaria dubia

• Canistel --> Pouteria campechiana

• Cape gooseberry --> Physalis peruviana

• Cardón fruit --> Pachycereus pringlei

• Cattley guava --> Psidium cattleyanum

• Ceylon gooseberry --> Dovyalis hebecarpa

• Chilean guava --> Ugni molinae

• Conkerberry --> Carissa spinarum

• Costa Rican guava --> Psidium friedrichsthalianum

• Cranberry --> Vaccinium macrocarpon

• Darwin's barberry --> Berberis darwinii

• Date-plum --> Diospyros lotus

• Davidson's plum --> Davidsonia jerseyana

• Dragon fruit --> Hylocereus undatus

• Elderberry --> Sambucus nigra

• Feijoa --> Feijoa sellowiana

• Fox grape --> Vitis labrusca

• Giant granadilla --> Passiflora quadrangularis

• Glenniea philippinensis --> Glenniea philippinensis

• Golden kiwifruit --> Actinidia chinensis

• Gooseberry --> Ribes uva-crispa

• Grape --> Vitis vinifera

• Guava --> Psidium guajava

• Hardy kiwi --> Actinidia arguta

• Honeyberry --> Lonicera caerulea

• Honeysuckle --> Lonicera periclymenum

• Huckleberry --> Vaccinium ovatum

• Jabuticaba --> Plinia cauliflora

• Kei apple --> Dovyalis caffra

• Kiwifruit --> Actinidia deliciosa

• Langsat --> Lansium parasiticum

• Lingonberry --> Vaccinium vitis-idaea

• Lúcuma --> Pouteria lucuma

• Malabar plum --> Syzygium jambos

• Mammee --> Mammea americana

• Mangaba --> Hancornia speciosa

• Maqui berry --> Aristotelia chilensis

• Mayapple --> Podophyllum peltatum

• Maypop --> Passiflora incarnata

• Midgen berry --> Austromyrtus dulcis

• Mortiño --> Vaccinium floribundum

• Muscadine --> Vitis rotundifolia

• Naranjilla --> Solanum quitoense

• Native currant --> Acrotriche depressa

• Ooray --> Davidsonia pruriens

• Oregon grape --> Mahonia aquifolium

• Papaya --> Carica papaya

• Passiflora alata --> Passiflora alata

• Passiflora platyloba --> Passiflora platyloba

• Passionfruit --> Passiflora edulis

• Pentadiplandra brazzeana --> Pentadiplandra brazzeana

• Pepino --> Solanum muricatum

• Persimmon --> Diospyros kaki

• Peruvian apple cactus fruit --> Cereus repandus

• Pitomba-da-bahia --> Eugenia luschnathiana

• Pomegranate --> Punica granatum

• Prickly pear fruit --> Opuntia ficus-indica

• Purple apple-berry --> Billardiera longiflora

• Purple guava --> Psidium rufum

• Red currant --> Ribes rubrum

• Red huckleberry --> Vaccinium parvifolium

• Rukam --> Flacourtia rukam

• Saguaro fruit --> Carnegiea gigantea

• Salal --> Gaultheria shallon

• Sea buckthorn --> Hippophae rhamnoides

• Small-leaved fuchsia --> Fuchsia microphylla

• Small-leaved myrtle berry --> Archirhodomyrtus beckleri

• Smooth davidson's plum --> Davidsonia johnsonii

• South American sapote --> Quararibea cordata

• Star fruit --> Averrhoa carambola

• Strawberry tree fruit --> Arbutus unedo

• Sweet apple-berry --> Billardiera cymosa

• Sweet granadilla --> Passiflora ligularis

• Tamarillo --> Solanum betaceum

• Texas persimmon --> Diospyros texana

• Velvet apple --> Diospyros blancoi

• Wampee --> Clausena lansium

• Wild orange --> Capparis mitchellii

• Wolfberry --> Lycium barbarum

• Yellow granadilla --> Passiflora edulis f flavicarpa

Pepos

Pepos represent any fruit that is covered by a hard, thick rind with soft flesh inside, and seeds filling each

• locule.

• Melons are good examples of this.

• Bael --> Aegle marmelos

• Bailan melon --> Cucumis melo var. --> inodorus 'Bailan Melon'

• Banana melon --> Cucumis melo 'Banana'

• Canary melon --> Cucumis melo var. --> inodorus 'Canary Melon'

• Cucumis prophetarum --> Cucumis prophetarum

• Cassabanana --> Sicana odorifera

• Crane melon --> Cucumis melo 'Crane Melon'

• Crenshaw melon --> Cucumis melo 'Crenshaw Melon'

• Doub palm fruit --> Borassus flabellifer

• European cantaloupe --> Cucumis melo var. --> cantalupensis

• Gaya melon --> Cucumis melo 'Gaya'

• Honeydew melon --> Cucumis melo var. --> inodorus

• Horned melon --> Cucumis metuliferus

• Hydnora abyssinica --> Hydnora abyssinica

• Jícara --> Crescentia cujete

• Kajari melon --> Cucumis melo 'Kajari'

• Kolkhoznitsa melon --> Cucumis melo

• Korean melon --> Cucumis melo var. --> makuwa

• Mirza melon --> Cucumis melo 'Mirza'

• Muskmelon --> Cucumis melo

• Natal orange --> Strychnos spinosa

• North American cantaloupe --> Cucumis melo var. --> reticulatus

• Santa Claus melon --> Cucumis melo var. --> inodorus 'Santa Claus Melon'

• Sprite melon --> Cucumis melo 'Sprite Melon'

• Tigger melon --> Cucumis melo 'Tigger Melon'

• Watermelon --> Citrullus lanatus

• Wood-apple --> Limonia acidissima Hesperidiums

==Citruses== Also known as citruses, they possess thick and leathery rinds. These fruits are generally sour and acidic to some extent and have a wagon wheel-like cross section.

• African cherry orange --> Citropsis articulata

• Amanatsu --> Citrus × --> natsudaidai

• Bajoura citron --> Citrus medica ssp. --> bajoura

• Bergamot orange --> Citrus bergamia

• Bitter orange --> Citrus × --> aurantium

• Blood lime --> Citrus australasica var. --> sanguinea × 'Ellendale Mandarin'

• Blood orange --> Citrus × --> sinensis 'Blood Orange'

• Buddha's hand --> Citrus medica var. --> sarcodactylis

• Calamondin × --> Citrofortunella microcarpa

• Cam sành --> Citrus reticulata × --> sinensis

• Centennial variegated kumquat --> Citrus margarita 'Centennial Variegated Kumquat'

• Citron --> Citrus medica

• Clementine --> Citrus × --> clementina

• Desert lime --> Citrus glauca

• Etrog --> Citrus medica var. --> ethrog

• Finger lime --> Citrus australasica

• Florentine citron --> Citrus × --> limonimedica

• Grapefruit --> Citrus × --> paradisi

• Haruka --> Citrus tamurana x --> C. natsudaidai

• Hyuganatsu --> Citrus tamurana

• Ichang papeda --> Citrus cavaleriei

• Iyokan --> Citrus × --> iyo

• Jiangsu kumquat --> Citrus obovata

• Kabosu --> Citrus sphaerocarpa

• Kaffir lime --> Citrus hystrix

• Kanpei --> Citrus reticulata 'Kanpei'

• Kawachi Bankan --> Citrus kawachiensis

• Key lime --> Citrus × --> aurantiifolia

• Kinkoji unshiu --> Citrus obovoidea x --> C. unshiu

• Kinnow --> Citrus nobilis × --> citrus × --> deliciosa

• Kiyomi --> Citrus unshiu × --> citrus sinensis

• Kobayashi mikan --> Citrus natsudaidai x --> C. unshiu

• Koji orange --> Citrus leiocarpa

• Kuchinotsu No.37 --> Kiyomi x --> encore

• Kumquat --> Citrus japonica

• Lemon --> Citrus limon

• Lime --> Citrus × --> latifolia

• Limeberry --> Triphasia trifolia

• Limequat --> Citrus × --> floridana

• Mandarin orange --> Citrus reticulata

• Mangshanyegan --> Citrus mangshanensis

• Melogold --> Citrus grandis × --> citrus paradisi

• Meyer lemon --> Citrus × --> meyeri

• Myrtle-leaved orange --> Citrus myrtifolia

• Ōgonkan --> Citrus flaviculpus

• Orange --> Citrus × --> sinensis

• Oroblanco --> Citrus grandis × --> citrus paradisi

• Oval kumquat --> Citrus margarita

• Pomelo --> Citrus maxima

• Pompia --> Citrus medica tuberosa

• Ponderosa lemon --> Citrus × --> pyriformis

• Rangpur --> Citrus × --> limonia

• Round lime --> Citrus australis

• Satsuma mandarin --> Citrus unshiu

• Shangjuan --> Citrus cavaleriei × --> citrus

• Shonan gold --> Citrus flaviculpus × --> citrus unshiu

• Sudachi --> Citrus sudachi

• Sweet limetta --> Citrus limetta

• Taiwan tangerine --> Citrus × --> depressa

• Tangelo --> Citrus × --> tangelo

• Tangerine --> Citrus tangerina

• Tangor --> Citrus reticulata × --> sinensis 'Tangor'

• Ugli fruit --> Citrus reticulata × --> citrus paradisi

• Volkamer lemon --> Citrus volkameriana

• Yuzu --> Citrus junos

Aggregate fruits

Aggregate fruits are a cluster of many fruits produced from a single flower.

• African custard-apple --> Annona senegalensis

• American red raspberry --> Rubus strigosus

• Annona conica --> Annona conica

• Atemoya --> Annona squamosa × --> annona cherimola

• Atherton raspberry --> Rubus probus

• Biribá --> Rollinia deliciosa

• Black mulberry --> Morus nigra

• Blackberry --> Rubus allegheniensis

• Boysenberry --> Rubus ursinus × --> rubus idaeus

• Cawesh --> Annona scleroderma

• Cherimoya --> Annona cherimola

• Cloudberry --> Rubus chamaemorus

• Creeping raspberry --> Rubus hayata-koidzumii

• Cudrang --> Maclura tricuspidata

• Custard apple --> Annona reticulata

• Dewberry --> Rubus flagellaris

• Elephant apple --> Dillenia indica

• Emu berry --> Grewia retusifolia

• Ilama --> Annona diversifolia

• Japanese bramble berry --> Rubus parvifolius

• Loganberry --> Rubus × --> loganobaccus

• Marolo --> Annona crassiflora

• Mock strawberry --> Potentilla indica

• Molucca bramble berry --> Rubus moluccanus

• Mora común --> Rubus adenotrichos

• Mora de Castilla --> Rubus glaucus

• Mountain soursop --> Annona montana

• Pond apple --> Annona glabra

• Red mulberry --> Morus rubra

• Rose hip --> Rosa rugosa

• Roseleaf bramble berry --> Rubus rosifolius

• Salmonberry --> Rubus spectabilis

• Soncoya --> Annona purpurea

• Soursop --> Annona muricata

• Strawberry --> Fragaria × ananassa

• Sugar-apple --> Annona squamosa

• Tayberry --> Rubus fruticosus × --> rubus idaeus

• Thimbleberry --> Rubus parviflorus

• White bark raspberry --> Rubus leucodermis

• White mulberry --> Morus alba

• Wild strawberry --> Fragaria vesca

• Wineberry --> Rubus phoenicolasius

• Youngberry --> Rubus caesius 'Youngberry'

Multiple fruits

Multiple fruits are a cluster of many fruits produced from multiple flowers.

• Breadfruit --> Artocarpus altilis

• Breadnut --> Artocarpus camansi

• Cempedak --> Artocarpus integer

• Cluster fig --> Ficus racemosa

• Desert fig --> Ficus platypoda

• Duguetia confinis --> Duguetia confinis

• Duguetia spixiana --> Duguetia spixiana

• Ficus carrii --> Ficus carrii

• Fig --> Ficus carica

• Hala fruit --> Pandanus tectorius

• Jackfruit --> Artocarpus heterophyllus

• Kwai muk --> Artocarpus parvus

• Monkey fruit --> Artocarpus lacucha

• Monkey jackfruit --> Artocarpus rigidus

• Monstera deliciosa --> Monstera deliciosa

• Noni --> Morinda citrifolia

• Pineapple --> Ananas comosus

• Red fruit --> Pandanus conoideus

• Sandpaper fig --> Ficus coronata

• Strangler fig --> Ficus aurea

• Sycamore fig --> Ficus sycomorus

• Terap --> Artocarpus odoratissimus

• White fig --> Ficus virens

• Wild jack --> Artocarpus hirsutus

Capsules

Capsules represent a pod fruit with multiple carpels.

• Achacha --> Garcinia humilis

• Ackee --> Blighia sapida

• Aglaia teysmanniana --> Aglaia teysmanniana

• Asam gelugur --> Garcinia atroviridis

• Asam kelubi --> Eleiodoxa conferta

• Bacuri --> Platonia insignis

• Bemange --> Cola urceolata

• Black apple --> Pouteria australis

• Blue tongue --> Melastoma affine

• Boquila --> Boquila trifoliolata

• Burmese grape --> Baccaurea ramiflora

• Button mangosteen --> Garcinia prainiana

• Cacao --> Theobroma cacao

• Charichuelo --> Garcinia madruno

• Copperleaf snowberry --> Gaultheria hispida

• Courbaril --> Hymenaea courbaril

• Cupuaçu --> Theobroma grandiflorum

• Durian --> Durio zibethinus

• Eastern teaberry --> Gaultheria procumbens

• Gấc --> Momordica cochinchinensis

• Gamboge --> Garcinia morella

• Garcinia cambogia --> Garcinia gummi-gutta

• Garcinia forbesii --> Garcinia forbesii

• Garcinia magnifolia --> Garcinia magnifolia

• Garcinia pseudoguttifera --> Garcinia pseudoguttifera

• Keluak --> Pangium edule

• Kokum --> Garcinia indica

• Kola nut --> Cola nitida

• Kundong --> Garcinia parvifolia

• Lardizabala --> Lardizabala biternata

• Luóhàn guǒ --> Siraitia grosvenorii

• Mangosteen --> Garcinia mangostana

• Menteng --> Baccaurea racemosa

• Mundu --> Garcinia dulcis

• Pawpaw --> Asimina triloba

• Red salak --> Salacca affinis

• Salak --> Salacca zalacca

• Santol --> Sandoricum koetjape

• Small-leaved tamarind --> Diploglottis campbellii

• Spanish tamarind --> Vangueria madagascariensis

• Trichosanthes beccariana --> Trichosanthes beccariana

• Vanilla --> Vanilla planifolia

• Yantok --> Calamus manillensis

Legumes

• Bilimbi Legumes represent a pod fruit with one carpel.

• African locust bean --> Parkia biglobosa

• Bilimbi --> Averrhoa bilimbi

• Ice-cream bean --> Inga edulis

• Monkeypod --> Pithecellobium dulce

• Tamarind --> Tamarindus indica

• Zig-zag vine fruit --> Melodorum leichhardtii

Follicles

Follicles represent a single ovary that splits along a single seam.

• Angular sea-fig --> Carpobrotus glaucescens

• Dead man's fingers --> Decaisnea fargesii

• Karkalla fruit --> Carpobrotus rossii

Plants with edible fruit-like structures

Plants with edible fruit-like structures are not technically fruit, but are used culinarily as such.

• Cashew apple --> Anacardium occidentale

• Juniper berry --> Juniperus communis

• Kahikatea --> Dacrycarpus dacrydioides

• Manoao --> Manoao colensoi

• Nageia --> Nageia nagi

• Native cherry --> Exocarpos cupressiformis

• Plum pine fruit --> Podocarpus elatus

• Podocarpus --> Podocarpus elongatus

• Prumnopitys --> Prumnopitys andina

• Raisin tree fruit --> Hovenia dulcis

• Rhubarb --> Rheum × --> hybridum

• Rimu --> Dacrydium cupressinum

• Totara --> Podocarpus totara

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